It can be a one-time slip-up or resuming regular use of drugs or alcohol. Even though relapse is a well-recognized aspect of recovery from an addiction, many people attempting to quit an addiction will feel they have failed if they relapse. They might abandon their efforts, feeling that quitting is too difficult. Even some treatment programs take a hard line on participants who relapse. Relapses can also occur in physical and mental health conditions. In a health condition, they involve the return of disease symptoms.
Mental relapse
It is in accord with the evidence that the longer a person goes without using, the weaker the desire to use becomes. Almost everyone living with substance use disorder experiences a return to use at some point. Relapse is particularly dangerous with opioids, including prescription painkillers and heroin. Those drugs can slow your breathing to the point that you die. If you are worried about a relapse, there’s a medication, called naloxone, that you can keep handy.
How to Plan Ahead and Prevent Relapses?
Your healthcare provider, loved ones and support groups can all help you stay safe and feel more in control of your feelings and thoughts. This final stage of a relapse happens when you resume using substances. This might be a one-time slip-up or a more continual return to using drugs or alcohol. Returning to substance use looks different for each person.
Tips on how to handle an emotional relapse
Another is to carefully plan days so that they are filled with healthy, absorbing activities that give little time for rumination to run wild. Exercise, listening to music, getting sufficient rest—all can have a role in taking the focus off cravings. And all strategies boil down to getting comfortable with being uncomfortable. Reflect on what triggered the relapse—the emotional, physical, situational, or relational experiences that immediately preceded the lapse.
Thinking about and romanticizing past drug use, hanging out with old friends, lying, and thoughts about relapse are danger signs. Individuals may be bargaining with themselves about when to use, imagining that they can do so in a controlled way. Coping skills can keep thoughts from escalating into substance use. In the absence of an emergency plan for just such situations, or a new life with routines to jump into, or a strong social network to call upon, or enhanced coping skills, use looms as attractive. Alternatively, a person might encounter some life difficulties that make memories of drug use particularly alluring.
Is Relapse a Sign of Failure?
- Living with a substance use disorder is a lifelong process.
- Some people arrange a tight network of friends to call on in an emergency, such as when they are experiencing cravings.
- During a relapse, a person returns to using a substance.
- Engaging in self-care may sound like an indulgence, but it is crucial to recovery.
Caring for your mental and physical health is critical for effective relapse prevention. Work on adopting a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, and plenty of sleep. Getting appropriate treatment for co-occurring mental health and medical conditions can also help reduce your risk of relapse.
This article shows how to identify triggers, break the cycle, and regain control through healthy habits and self-awareness. Did you know that about twenty percent of relapses happen because of social pressure? If there’s a wedding that might trigger you because of alcohol or family issues, you need to start thinking about how you’re going to manage that, way before you’re there and craving alcohol. What is more, negative feelings can create a negative mindset that erodes resolve and motivation for change and casts the challenge of recovery as overwhelming, inducing hopelessness.
It is common, even expected that people who are attempting to overcome addiction will go through one or even several relapses before successfully quitting. The American Addiction Centers report that 40% to 60% of people will relapse. Upon relapse, some individuals may require inpatient treatment to stop using and manage symptoms of withdrawal. Some relapses start with lapses that become more prolonged or frequent until the individual returns to uncontrolled substance use. Reaching out for help at this time can help you prevent a relapse. Various treatment options are available and can help you get the support you need.
- For one, it bolsters self-respect, which usually comes under siege after a relapse but helps motivate and sustain recovery and the belief that one is worthy of good things.
- It often begins with a person’s emotional and cognitive state.
- But you can learn how to ease stress, avoid risky situations, and manage your disease.
- The American Addiction Centers report that 40% to 60% of people will relapse.
• Build a support network of friends and family to call on when struggling and who are invested in recovery. Being alone with one’s thoughts for too long can lead to relapse. If you or someone you know experiences a relapse, there are things that you can do to cope and get help.
Talk to a healthcare provider and other support systems about stopping. It can feel like returning to substance use happens suddenly. But experts have identified a few stages that most people progress through before having a relapse. Knowing these stages can help you recognize warning signs in yourself or others.
Therapy not only gives people insight into their vulnerabilities but teaches them healthy tools for handling emotional distress. Sleep regulates and restores every function of the human body and mind. The power to resist cravings rests on the ability to summon and interpose judgment between a craving and its intense motivational command to seek the substance. Stress and sleeplessness weaken the prefrontal cortex, the executive control center of relapse prevention plan the brain.
Changing bad habits of any kind takes time, and thinking about success and failure as all-or-nothing is counterproductive. Setbacks are a normal part of progress in any aspect of life. In the case of addiction, brains have been changed by behavior, and changing them back is not quick. Research shows that those who forgive themselves for backsliding into old behavior perform better in the future.
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